---
title: "RMD Age Is 73: What That Means for Your Giving | Seek First"
description: "The IRS page we checked says RMDs generally start at age 73. See how RMDs affect your taxes and how to plan church and ministry giving around them."
url: https://seekfirst.multisites.ai/blog/rmd-age-and-your-giving
publisher: Seek First
phone: +1-866-398-4044
contact: https://seekfirst.multisites.ai/contact
---

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# RMD Age Is 73: What That Means for Your Giving

The IRS says you generally must start taking withdrawals from your IRA or retirement plan at age 73. Those withdrawals add to your taxable income. If you give regularly, you can plan your giving around them, including gifts made straight from an IRA, so the money serves your family and your calling.

RetirementPublished November 10, 20264 min read

## At what age do required minimum distributions start?

The IRS says you “generally have to start taking withdrawals from your IRA, SIMPLE IRA, SEP IRA, or retirement plan account when you reach age 73.” Those withdrawals are called required minimum distributions, or RMDs. They add to your taxable income. Check the current rule for your birth year with your CPA.

This post is general education, not tax or legal advice. Your CPA or attorney should confirm how any rule applies to you.

## Why do RMDs matter to people who give?

Most generous families do not think about RMDs until a letter arrives. By then the amount is set. Pre-tax retirement money has not been taxed yet. Once the RMD starts, the IRS requires you to take money out whether you need it or not.

That has three effects on a giving plan:

-   Your taxable income can rise, even if you spend less than you take out.
-   You may want to match your gifts to the timing of the withdrawal.
-   You may have more choices about _how_ to give than you had at 60.

If you tithe or give beyond that, the RMD year is a good time to ask how your giving and your taxes fit together. Our [retirement planning](https://seekfirst.multisites.ai/retirement-planning) page covers the wider picture. Our [guide to retirement income, RMDs and Social Security](https://seekfirst.multisites.ai/guides/retirement-income-rmds-social-security) goes deeper.

## What are the deadlines for the first RMD?

The IRS gives two key dates. Your first RMD is due by April 1 of the year after you reach 73. After that, you must withdraw your RMD by December 31 each year.

The IRS also explains the catch: “For the first year following the year you reach age 73, you will generally have two required distribution dates: a withdrawal on April 1 of the year following the year you turn 73 and an additional withdrawal by December 31.”

Item

What the IRS page says

Starting age

You generally must start at age 73

First deadline

April 1 of the year after you reach 73

Later years

Withdraw by December 31 each year

Year after your 73rd birthday

Two withdrawals can fall in one tax year

Taking two withdrawals in one year can push you into a higher bracket for that year. Some people take the first one before April 1 for that reason. Whether that helps you depends on your income, so ask your CPA to model both ways.

## What does it cost to miss an RMD?

The IRS says you “may have to pay a 25% excise tax on the amount not distributed as required (10% if withdrawn within 2 years).” That is a tax on the shortfall, on top of the income tax on the withdrawal itself.

Most custodians offer automatic RMD withdrawals. If you give from your IRA, tell your custodian and your CPA at the start of the year so the amounts line up.

## Can I give from my RMD?

You may be able to. A qualified charitable distribution, or QCD, is a gift sent directly from your IRA to a qualified charity. According to the IRS, “a QCD will count towards your required minimum distribution.”

A [qualified charitable distribution](https://seekfirst.multisites.ai/glossary/qualified-charitable-distribution) has its own rules about age, which accounts qualify and how much you can give in a year. The IRS says you must be at least age 70½ when the distribution is made. Read our [guide to qualified charitable distributions](https://seekfirst.multisites.ai/guides/qualified-charitable-distributions) and the companion post on [QCDs and donor-advised funds](https://seekfirst.multisites.ai/blog/qcd-or-daf-giving-from-retirement-savings) before you act.

A gift made this way is not the same as taking the RMD, depositing it in your bank and writing a check. The first goes straight from the IRA to the charity. The second puts the money in your income first. Your CPA can show you the difference on your return.

## What if I do not need the money?

Many retirees take the RMD and spend little of it. The withdrawal still counts as income, so it is taxed, and what is left after taxes may sit in a bank account. That extra cash is a natural place to look for gifts you already planned to make. Some families use it for the year’s giving. Others direct part of it to a donor-advised fund or give it as a QCD instead. The right mix depends on your income, your age and your goals, so run the numbers with your CPA before the year ends.

There is also a family side to this. If you want your children to learn to give, an RMD year can be a good time to talk about what you give and why. Our guide on [preparing heirs and legacy conversations](https://seekfirst.multisites.ai/guides/preparing-heirs-legacy-conversations) offers a place to start.

## How can I plan RMDs and giving together?

Work through these steps with your CPA and your advisor each year.

1.  **Find your RMD.** Ask your custodian for the amount and the date.
2.  **List your giving.** Add up what you give to your church, ministries and other causes.
3.  **Check which accounts hold the money.** Pre-tax IRAs, 401(k)s and taxable accounts each have different tax treatment.
4.  **Decide the form of each gift.** Cash, appreciated shares, a QCD or a [donor-advised fund](https://seekfirst.multisites.ai/glossary/donor-advised-fund) each work differently.
5.  **Set the calendar.** Pick dates for each step, well before December 31.
6.  **Review in January.** Check that your custodian’s records match your plan.

If you hold appreciated shares in a taxable account as well, our post on whether to [gift appreciated stock or sell first](https://seekfirst.multisites.ai/blog/gift-appreciated-stock-or-sell-first) shows a second tool for the same goal.

The [required minimum distribution](https://seekfirst.multisites.ai/glossary/required-minimum-distribution) entry in our glossary defines the term in a few lines.

## Next step

If RMDs are near and you give regularly, build the plan before the first withdrawal. Start with our [retirement planning](https://seekfirst.multisites.ai/retirement-planning) page to see how Seek First approaches it. Then [schedule a free call](https://seekfirst.multisites.ai/contact) for a 20-minute complimentary consultation, or call (866) 398-4044.

## Frequently asked questions

### At what age must I start taking RMDs?

The IRS page we checked says you generally must start taking withdrawals from your IRA, SIMPLE IRA, SEP IRA or retirement plan account at age 73. Rules differ by account type and can change. Check the current rule for your birth year with your CPA before you plan around a date.

### When is my first RMD due?

For IRAs, the first RMD is due by April 1 of the year after you reach age 73. Waiting until April means you take two withdrawals in that second year, which can raise your income that year. Ask your CPA which timing fits your tax picture.

### What happens if I miss an RMD?

The IRS says you may have to pay a 25% excise tax on the amount not distributed as required, or 10% if you fix it within two years. Missing one is costly, so set a calendar reminder or ask your custodian to automate it.

### Can my RMD go to my church?

In some cases, yes. A qualified charitable distribution is a gift made directly from your IRA to a qualified charity. The IRS says it can count toward your required minimum distribution. It has its own rules, covered in our QCD guide.

## Terms on this page

-   [qualified charitable distribution](https://seekfirst.multisites.ai/glossary/qualified-charitable-distribution)
-   [required minimum distribution](https://seekfirst.multisites.ai/glossary/required-minimum-distribution)
-   [donor-advised fund](https://seekfirst.multisites.ai/glossary/donor-advised-fund)
-   [tithe](https://seekfirst.multisites.ai/glossary/tithe)

## Sources

1.  [IRS: Retirement topics, Required minimum distributions (RMDs)](https://www.irs.gov/retirement-plans/plan-participant-employee/retirement-topics-required-minimum-distributions-rmds)
2.  [IRS: Retirement topics, Required minimum distributions (RMDs) (two deadlines)](https://www.irs.gov/retirement-plans/plan-participant-employee/retirement-topics-required-minimum-distributions-rmds)
3.  [IRS: Retirement topics, Required minimum distributions (RMDs) (penalty)](https://www.irs.gov/retirement-plans/plan-participant-employee/retirement-topics-required-minimum-distributions-rmds)
4.  [IRS: Publication 590-B, Distributions from Individual Retirement Arrangements (IRAs)](https://www.irs.gov/publications/p590b)
5.  [IRS: Publication 590-B, Distributions from Individual Retirement Arrangements (IRAs) (age)](https://www.irs.gov/publications/p590b)

Written by Seek First and checked against the sources above on November 10, 2026. Tax limits, ages and laws change. This page is general education, not tax, legal or investment advice. Please consult legal or tax professionals about your own situation. Investing involves risk of loss.

## Keep reading

-   [Retirement income: how RMDs, Social Security and Medicare fit togetherRetirement income comes from several places, and each one has its own tax rules. Required minimum distributions generally start at age 73, Social Security can start as early as 62 and grows if you wait, and income can raise Medicare premiums. No withdrawal rate is safe for everyone, so plan the pieces together.](https://seekfirst.multisites.ai/guides/retirement-income-rmds-social-security)
-   [Christian retirement planning: turn what you saved into income you can live on and give fromRetirement planning turns the money you saved into a paycheck you can count on, with a plan for taxes, Social Security, Medicare, required withdrawals and giving. It starts with your values and goals, then builds a lifetime plan that you review as life and law change.](https://seekfirst.multisites.ai/retirement-planning)
-   [QCD or DAF: Two Ways to Give From Retirement SavingsA qualified charitable distribution sends money straight from your IRA to a charity. It may be nontaxable, but you cannot also deduct it. A donor-advised fund takes a gift now, may give you a deduction if you itemize, and lets you recommend grants later. They solve different problems.](https://seekfirst.multisites.ai/blog/qcd-or-daf-giving-from-retirement-savings)
-   [Qualified charitable distributions: how to give straight from your IRAA qualified charitable distribution, or QCD, is a gift sent directly from your IRA to an eligible charity. You must be at least 70½ when it is made. For 2026, the IRS worksheet caps QCDs at $111,000 per person. A QCD can count toward your required minimum distribution.](https://seekfirst.multisites.ai/guides/qualified-charitable-distributions)
-   [Gift Appreciated Stock or Sell First? How to DecideGiving appreciated shares you held more than one year to a qualified charity usually lets you deduct the fair market value and avoid selling the shares yourself. Selling first creates a capital gain tax bill on the growth. Your holding period, itemizing status and the charity's ability to accept stock all matter.](https://seekfirst.multisites.ai/blog/gift-appreciated-stock-or-sell-first)
-   [Preparing heirs: how to hold legacy conversations with your familyPreparing heirs means talking with your family about what you own, what you plan to leave, why, and what you hope they will do with it, before documents are signed. Start with values, then roles, then numbers. Bring your attorney and CPA in so the plan and the conversation match.](https://seekfirst.multisites.ai/guides/preparing-heirs-legacy-conversations)

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